{"id":85033,"date":"2021-08-14T09:55:25","date_gmt":"2021-08-14T01:55:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=85033"},"modified":"2021-08-14T09:56:23","modified_gmt":"2021-08-14T01:56:23","slug":"984f83e4aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=85033","title":{"rendered":"\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6781\u5f52\u5bbf\uff0c\u662f\u58ee\u9633\u836f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6781\u5f52\u5bbf\uff0c\u662f\u58ee\u9633\u836f\"<\/section>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u884c\u4e0d\u884c\u8fd9\u4e8b\u513f\u8fc7\u4e8e\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e8b\u5173\u7537\u540c\u80de\u4eec\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u548c\u9762\u5b50\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u5168\u9762\u3001\u5927\u6837\u672c\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e9\u6cc4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u805a\u7126\u5728\u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\u4e0a\u3002\u4ece2003\u5e74\u52302019\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7537\u6027ED\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
\u5f20\u5e86\u6c5f\u7b49\u4eba2003\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u300a\u4e09\u57ce\u5e022226\u4f8b\u7537\u6027\u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8c03\u67e5\u300b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e09\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u7537\u6027\u4e2d\uff0cED\u603b\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u4e3a26.1%\uff0c30\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684ED\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u4e3a15.6%<\/strong>\uff0c31\u5c81-40\u5c81\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684ED\u4eba\u6570\u536024.5%\uff0c40\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u4e3a40.2%\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u6309\u7167\u7b2c\u4e03\u6b21\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u6570\u636e\uff0c2020\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u7537\u6027\u4eba\u53e3\u4e3a72334\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee526.1%\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684ED\u60a3\u8005\u4eba\u6570\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc71.5\u4ebf\u4eba\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e00\u533b\u9662\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u533b\u9662\u7b49\u7684\u6ccc\u5c3f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u8054\u5408\u5bf92008-2009\u5e74\u95f4\u5171\u8ba14241\u4f8bED\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e8e30\u5c81\u7684ED\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8619.8%\uff0c30-50\u5c81\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u662fED\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e74\u9f84\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\"\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6781\u5f52\u5bbf\uff0c\u662f\u58ee\u9633\u836f\"<\/section>\n
2009\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u7537\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u300a\u8fd15\u5e74\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd11\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u95e8\u8bca\u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u300b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4f50\u8bc1\u8fd9\u70b9\uff0c\u57282003\u5e74\u548c2008\u5e74\u5148\u540e2\u6b21\u5bf9\u5168\u56fd11\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u533b\u9662\u5c31\u8bca\u7684ED\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b030\u5c81-50\u5c81\u7684ED\u60a3\u8005\u5360\u4e8660%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u786e\u5b9e\u5e94\u4e86\u90a3\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u5c81\uff0c\u662f\u9053\u5927\u574e\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u9053\u574e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4f4e\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
2012\u5e74\u5bf9\u5c71\u4e1c\u77013991\u4f4d\u7537\u6027\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e8e\u00a030 \u5c81\u7684ED\u00a0\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u5df2\u7ecf\u7a81\u78342\u5b57\u5934\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u00a0<\/strong>23. 25%<\/strong>\u00a0\u300230-39 \u5c81\u300140-49 \u5c81\u300150-59 \u5c81\u3001\u5927\u4e8e60 \u5c81\u5404\u5e74\u9f84\u7ec4 ED \u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a15. 75% \u300122. 35% \u300145. 09% \u548c 69. 33%\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u800c\u6700\u8fd1\u76842018\u5e74\u52302019\u5e74\u90d1\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e09\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662\u6536\u6cbb\u7684401\u4f8bED\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c20-29\u5c81\u60a3\u8005\u6709158\u4f8b\uff0c\u5360\u6bd439.4%<\/strong>\uff0c30-39\u5c81\u7684\u6709182\u4f8b\uff0c\u5360\u6bd445%\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6765\u770b\uff0c40+\u7684\u5468\u7384\u6bc5\u300131\u7684\u5434\u4ea6\u51e1\u548c\u970d\u5c0a\u5403\u836f\u592a\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e9\u5df2\u4e0d\u662f20\u5c81\u7cbe\u529b\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u5c31\u662f20\u5c81\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u9752\u6625\u9753\u4e3d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u80cc\u5730\u91cc\u4e5f\u5728\u75af\u72c2\u5403\u836f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

ED\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e22\u4eba\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u75be\u75c5<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u5632\u7b11\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u7537\u6027\u4eec\uff0c\u80fd\u628a\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6027<\/span>\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u90a3\u4efd\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u5403\u836f\u4e5f\u8981\u556a\u556a\u556a\u90a3\u4efd\u5766\u8361\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5206\u4e00\u70b9\u5230\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u8bf4\u51fa\u5973\u4eba\u5c31\u8be5\u6709\u5973\u4eba\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u505a\u4e2a\u806a\u660e\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u53e5\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n
\u7537\u4eba\u5c31\u8be5\u6709\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u5403\u6d77\u72d7\u4e38\u7b97\u4ec0\u4e48\u672c\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

[1]\u5218\u5fb7\u98ce, \u59dc\u8f89, \u6d2a\u9534,\u7b49. \u8fd15\u5e74\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd11\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u95e8\u8bca\u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u53d8\u5316[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u7537\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7, 2009, 15(008):724-726.<\/span><\/p>\n

[2]\u6a0a\u4e91\u4e95, \u674e\u6b23\u8fce, \u9676\u56fd\u632f,\u7b49. \u5c71\u4e1c\u77013991\u4f8b\u7537\u6027\u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8c03\u67e5[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u6027\u79d1\u5b66, 2012(12):3-5.<\/span><\/p>\n

[3]\u9ad8\u677e\u5360, \u6768\u9669\u5cf0, \u5218\u6768\u9752, et al. \u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0e\u4eba\u683c\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5916\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7, 2021, 42(01):48-53.<\/span><\/p>\n

[4]\u5f20\u5e86\u6c5f, \u6731\u79ef\u5ddd, \u8bb8\u6e05\u6cc9,\u7b49. \u4e09\u57ce\u5e022226\u4f8b\u7537\u6027\u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8c03\u67e5[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u7537\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7, 2003(03):191-193.<\/span><\/p>\n

[5]\u5f20\u51ef, \u5218\u5fb7\u98ce, \u59dc\u8f89,\u7b49. \u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u9f84\u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\u60a3\u8005\u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8c03\u67e5[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u6027\u79d1\u5b66, 2014, 023(002):21-23.<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n

\u8f6c\u81ea\uff1ahttps:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/kZlaeQBueCxgXIfv-B4rKg<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6700\u8fd1\u4e0a\u5fae\u535a\u5c31\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u7537\u7684\u5403\u836f\u4e86\u3002 \u5148\u662f\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5947\u8469\u8bf4\u8fa9\u624b\u5468\u7384\u6bc5\uff0c\u88ab\u6376\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5f20\u53e3\u95ed\u53e3\u5973\u6743\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u201c\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6781\u5f52\u5bbf\uff0c\u662f\u58ee\u9633\u836f\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[767,64],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85033"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=85033"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85033\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85053,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85033\/revisions\/85053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=85033"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=85033"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=85033"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}