{"id":43794,"date":"2020-10-21T22:28:34","date_gmt":"2020-10-21T14:28:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=43794"},"modified":"2020-10-21T22:29:25","modified_gmt":"2020-10-21T14:29:25","slug":"aaeeb0ce61","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=43794","title":{"rendered":"\u300aPython\u4e2d\u795e\u5947\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff1aFaker\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u6765\u6e90\uff1a <\/span>\u5357\u679d\u5411\u6696\u5317\u679d\u5bd2MA<\/p>\n

https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/mall_lucy\/article\/details\/108655317<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011\uff1a<\/span>\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9020\u5047\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u624b\u5de5\u800c\u4e14\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u624b\u5de5\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e5f\u5f88\u522b\u626d\uff0c\u8d39\u65f6\u53c8\u8d39\u4e8b\uff0c\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff1f\u6709\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4e13\u4e1a\u9020\u6570\u201c\u5e93Faker\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f60\u5bf9\u6a21\u62df\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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— \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6b63\u6587 —<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u8981\u9020\u4e0d\u5c11\u5047\u6570\u636e\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/span>\u6bd4\u5982\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u6279\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\uff0c\u8857\u9053\u5730\u5740\u3001IP\u5730\u5740\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span>\u5e73\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u952e\u76d8\u4e00\u987f\u4e71\u6572\uff0c\u968f\u4fbf\u9020\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8c01\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8c01\u3002<\/span>\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u7528Faker\u5c31\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1. \u5b89\u88c5<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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    pip<\/span>\u00a0install\u00a0Faker<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n
    2. \u7b80\u5355\u4f7f\u7528<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
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      >><\/span>> from faker import Faker<\/span><\/code>>><\/span>> fake = Faker(locale='zh_CN'<\/span>)<\/span><\/code>>><\/span>> fake.name()<\/span><\/code>'\u674e\u6d01'<\/span><\/span><\/code>>><\/span>> fake.address()<\/span><\/code>'\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5174\u5b89\u76df\u53bf\u6c5f\u5317\u4e1c\u839e\u8defr\u5ea7\u00a0803484'<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n
      \u53c2\u6570 locale\uff1a\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9009\u9879\uff08\u8bed\u79cd\uff09\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a en_US\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u968f\u673a\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/p>\n
      \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
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        zh_CN – Chinese (China Mainland)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
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        zh_TW – Chinese (China Taiwan)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
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        en_US – English (United States)<\/span><\/p>\n
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        3. \u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
        3.1 \u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7c7b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
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          city_suffix()\uff1a\u5e02\uff0c\u53bf<\/span><\/code>country()\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span><\/code>country_code()\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f16\u7801<\/span><\/code>district()\uff1a\u533a<\/span><\/code>geo_coordinate()\uff1a\u5730\u7406\u5750\u6807<\/span><\/code>latitude()\uff1a\u5730\u7406\u5750\u6807(\u7eac\u5ea6)<\/span><\/code>longitude()\uff1a\u5730\u7406\u5750\u6807(\u7ecf\u5ea6)<\/span><\/code>postcode()\uff1a\u90ae\u7f16<\/span><\/code>province()\uff1a\u7701\u4efd<\/span><\/code>address()\uff1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u5740<\/span><\/code>street_address()\uff1a\u8857\u9053\u5730\u5740<\/span><\/code>street_name()\uff1a\u8857\u9053\u540d<\/span><\/code>street_suffix()\uff1a\u8857\u3001\u8def<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n
          3.2 \u57fa\u7840\u4fe1\u606f\u7c7b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
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            ssn()\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u53f7<\/span><\/code>bs()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u516c\u53f8\u670d\u52a1\u540d<\/span><\/code>company()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u516c\u53f8\u540d\uff08\u957f\uff09<\/span><\/code>company_prefix()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u516c\u53f8\u540d\uff08\u77ed\uff09<\/span><\/code>company_suffix()\uff1a\u516c\u53f8\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5982'\u4fe1\u606f\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8'<\/span><\/span><\/code>credit_card_expire()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u5230\u671f\u65e5\uff0c\u5982'03\/30'<\/span><\/span><\/code>credit_card_full()\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/code>credit_card_number()\uff1a\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u53f7<\/span><\/code>credit_card_provider()\uff1a\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u7c7b\u578b<\/span><\/code>credit_card_security_code()\uff1a\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u5b89\u5168\u7801<\/span><\/code>job()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u804c\u4f4d<\/span><\/code>first_name_female()\uff1a\u5973\u6027\u540d<\/span><\/code>first_name_male()\uff1a\u7537\u6027\u540d<\/span><\/code>name()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u5168\u540d<\/span><\/code>name_female()\uff1a\u7537\u6027\u5168\u540d<\/span><\/code>name_male()\uff1a\u5973\u6027\u5168\u540d<\/span><\/code>phone_number()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u624b\u673a\u53f7<\/span><\/code>phonenumber_prefix()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u6bb5\uff0c\u5982139<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n
            3.3 \u90ae\u7bb1\u4fe1\u606f\u7c7b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
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              ascii_company_email()\uff1a\u968f\u673aASCII\u516c\u53f8\u90ae\u7bb1\u540d<\/span><\/code>ascii_email()\uff1a\u968f\u673aASCII\u90ae\u7bb1\uff1a<\/span><\/code>company_email()\uff1a\u516c\u53f8\u90ae\u7bb1<\/span><\/code>email()\uff1a\u666e\u901a\u90ae\u7bb1<\/span><\/code>safe_email()\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u90ae\u7bb1<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n
              3.4 \u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u4fe1\u606f\u7c7b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
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                domain_name<\/span>()\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u57df\u540d<\/span><\/code>domain_word<\/span>()\uff1a\u57df\u8bcd(\u5373\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u540e\u7f00)<\/span><\/code>ipv4<\/span>()\uff1a\u968f\u673aIP4<\/span>\u5730\u5740<\/span><\/code>ipv6<\/span>()\uff1a\u968f\u673aIP6<\/span>\u5730\u5740<\/span><\/code>mac_address<\/span>()\uff1a\u968f\u673aMAC<\/span>\u5730\u5740<\/span><\/code>tld<\/span>()\uff1a\u7f51\u5740\u57df\u540d\u540e\u7f00(.com<\/span>,.net<\/span>.cn<\/span>,\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec.)<\/span><\/code>uri<\/span>()\uff1a\u968f\u673aURI<\/span>\u5730\u5740<\/span><\/code>uri_extension<\/span>()\uff1a\u7f51\u5740\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u7f00<\/span><\/code>uri_page<\/span>()\uff1a\u7f51\u5740\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u540e\u7f00\uff09<\/span><\/code>uri_path<\/span>()\uff1a\u7f51\u5740\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff09<\/span><\/code>url<\/span>()\uff1a\u968f\u673aURL<\/span>\u5730\u5740<\/span><\/code>user_name<\/span>()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u7528\u6237\u540d<\/span><\/code>image_url<\/span>()\uff1a\u968f\u673aURL<\/span>\u5730\u5740<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n
                3.5 \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4fe1\u606f\u7c7b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
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                  chrome()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210Chrome\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668user_agent\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/code>firefox()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210FireFox\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668user_agent\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/code>internet_explorer()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210IE\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668user_agent\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/code>opera()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210Opera\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668user_agent\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/code>safari()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210Safari\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668user_agent\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/code>linux_platform_token()\uff1a\u968f\u673aLinux\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/code>user_agent()\uff1a\u968f\u673auser_agent\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n
                  3.6 \u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
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                    numerify()\uff1a\u4e09\u4f4d\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5b57<\/span><\/code>random_digit()\uff1a0<\/span>~9<\/span>\u968f\u673a\u6570<\/span><\/code>random_digit_not_null()\uff1a1<\/span>~9<\/span>\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570<\/span><\/code>random_int()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba40<\/span>~9999<\/span>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6emin<\/span>,max<\/span>\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/span><\/code>random_number()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u53c2\u6570digits\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4f4d\u6570<\/span><\/code>pyfloat()\uff1a\u968f\u673aFloat<\/span>\u6570\u5b57<\/span><\/code>pyint()\uff1a\u968f\u673aInt<\/span>\u6570\u5b57\uff08\u53c2\u8003random_int()\u53c2\u6570\uff09<\/span><\/code>pydecimal()\uff1a\u968f\u673aDecimal<\/span>\u6570\u5b57\uff08\u53c2\u8003pyfloat\u53c2\u6570\uff09<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n
                    3.7 \u6587\u672c\u52a0\u5bc6\u7c7b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
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                      pystr()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/span><\/code>random_element()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u6bcd<\/span><\/code>random_letter()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u6bcd<\/span><\/code>paragraph()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bb5\u843d<\/span><\/code>paragraphs()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u6bb5\u843d<\/span><\/code>sentence()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd<\/span><\/code>sentences()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u591a\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0e\u6bb5\u843d\u7c7b\u4f3c<\/span><\/code>text()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0<\/span><\/code>word()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u8bcd\u8bed<\/span><\/code>words()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u8bcd\u8bed\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c<\/span><\/code>binary()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7f16\u7801<\/span><\/code>boolean()\uff1aTrue<\/span>\/False<\/span><\/span><\/code>language_code()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u4e24\u4f4d\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u7801<\/span><\/code>locale()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u8bed\u8a00\/\u56fd\u9645 \u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/code>md5()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210MD5<\/span><\/code>null_boolean()\uff1aNULL<\/span>\/True<\/span>\/False<\/span><\/span><\/code>password()\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u7801,\u53ef\u9009\u53c2\u6570\uff1alength\uff1a\u5bc6\u7801\u957f\u5ea6\uff1bspecial_chars\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\uff1bdigits\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u6570\u5b57\uff1bupper_case\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u5927\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\uff1blower_case\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u5c0f\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd<\/span><\/code>sha1()\uff1a\u968f\u673aSHA1<\/span><\/code>sha256()\uff1a\u968f\u673aSHA256<\/span><\/code>uuid4()\uff1a\u968f\u673aUUID<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n
                      4. \u5b9e\u6218\u4f7f\u7528<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
                      \u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5efa\u4e00\u5f20\u8868\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Faker\u9020\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u8868\u4e2d\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u6253\u5370Faker\u9020\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002
                      <\/span><\/p>\n
                      \n