{"id":37999,"date":"2020-08-29T22:59:45","date_gmt":"2020-08-29T14:59:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=37999"},"modified":"2020-08-29T23:01:14","modified_gmt":"2020-08-29T15:01:14","slug":"ca817a0136","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=37999","title":{"rendered":"\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff1a \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7f8e\u56fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u5f00\u67aa\u51fb\u6bd9\u9ed1\u4eba\u4e0d\u7528\u627f\u62c5\u8d23\u4efb\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u732b\u54e5\u6309\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>2020\u5e748\u670823\u65e5\uff0c<\/span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u661f\u5dde\u57fa\u8bfa\u6c99\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d<\/span>\u53eb\u5e03\u83b1\u514b<\/span>\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u7537\u5b50\u89c1\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u5973\u5b50\u5435\u67b6\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u597d\u5fc3\u4e0a\u524d\u529d\u963b\uff0c\u7528\u624b\u628a\u4e24\u4eba\u62c9\u5f00\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u8def\u4eba\u62a5\u8b66\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n
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<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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1975\u5e743\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5468\u65e5\u7684\u6e05\u6668\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u5973\u6027 Carolyn Warren (\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u6848\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2) \u548c Joan Taliaferro \u50cf\u5f88\u591a\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u79df\u4e0b\u4e86\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7279\u533a(\u7f8e\u56fd\u9996\u90fd)\u897f\u5317\u89d2\u76841112\u62c9\u8499\u7279\u8857\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u5bd3\u4e09\u697c\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u5e76\u5206\u62c5\u623f\u79df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u697c\u4e0b\u662fMiriam Douglas \u5973\u58eb\u548c\u5979\u56db\u5c81\u7684\u5973\u513f\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u4e24\u540d\u58ee\u6c49(\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u786e\u5b9a\u662fMarvin Kent \u548c James Morse)\u51b2\u5165\u4e86\u4e8c\u697c\u516c\u5bd3\uff0c\u5e76\u5f53\u7740\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u9762\u8f6e\u5978\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7761\u89c9\u4e2d\u7684Carolyn Warren \u548c Joan Taliaferro \u542c\u5230\u697c\u4e0bDouglas \u5973\u58eb\u5c16\u53eb\u58f0\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u62e8\u6253\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u62a5\u8b66\u7535\u8bdd911\uff0c\u5411\u8c03\u5ea6\u5458\u62a5\u6848\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\u5728\u88ab\u5f3a\u884c\u5165\u4fb5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf7\u6c42\u8b66\u65b9\u7acb\u5373\u63d0\u4f9b\u63f4\u52a9\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8b66\u65b9\u8c03\u5ea6\u5458\u544a\u8bc9\u5979\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u9759\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u5c06\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u5ea6\u8b66\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u652f\u63f4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

6\u70b923\u5206\uff0c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\u603b\u90e8\u63a5\u5230\u8c03\u5ea6\u5458\u901a\u77e5\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u5f3a\u884c\u4fb5\u5165\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u4f55\u539f\u56e0\u8c03\u5ea6\u5458\u7ed9\u4e86\u5de1\u8b662\u7ea7\u4f18\u5148\u6743(code 2)\u3002<\/span>\u800c\u6839<\/span>\u636e\u534e\u76db\u987f\u8b66\u5bdf\u6761\u4f8b\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u72af\u7f6a\u90fd\u662f1\u7ea7\u4f18\u5148(co<\/span>de 1)\u5373\u8b66\u529b\u5e94\u8be5\u9a6c\u4e0a\u652f\u63f4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u56db\u8f86\u8b66\u8f66\u4ecd\u7136\u54cd\u5e94\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u901a\u62a5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e09\u8f86\u8d76\u5230\u62c9\u8499\u7279\u8857\uff0c\u4e00\u8f86\u53bb\u8c03\u67e5\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0cCarolyn Warren \u548c Joan Taliaferro\u4ece\u7a97\u6237\u722c\u4e0a\u5c4b\u9876\u7b49\u5f85\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u5230\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4eb2\u773c\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u540d\u8b66\u5bdf\u5f00\u8f66\u8def\u7ecf\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u5934\u4f38\u51fa\u6765\u770b\u770b\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u524d\u540e\u5c31\u8d70\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8b66\u5bdf\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6572\u4e86\u6572\u516c\u5bd3\u7684\u95e8\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u542c\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u56de\u590d\u540e\u4e5f\u76f4\u63a5\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

6\u70b933\u5206\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5230\u8fbe\u4e94\u5206\u949f\u540e\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u786e\u8ba4\u623f\u5b50\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u5c31\u90fd\u8d70\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u662fCarolyn Warren \u548c Joan Taliaferro \u722c\u56de\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5979\u4eec\u518d\u6b21\u542c\u5230Douglas \u5973\u58eb\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5c16\u53eb\u58f0\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5979\u4eec\u518d\u6b21\u6253\u4e86911\uff0c\u5e76\u544a\u8bc9\u503c\u73ed\u8b66\u5b98\u5979\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5165\u4fb5\u8005\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u516c\u5bd3\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u7acb\u5373\u63d0\u4f9b\u63f4\u52a9\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u8b66\u5bdf\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u4fdd\u8bc1\u63f4\u52a9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd\u57286\u70b942\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u201c\u968f\u4fbf\u67e5\u67e5\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u8b66\u5458\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547c\u5401\u51fa\u8b66\u6216\u8005\u5206\u914d\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e86\u8b66\u5458\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cCarolyn Warren \u548c Joan Taliaferro\u4e0b\u697c\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9Douglas \u5973\u58eb\u4ee5\u534f\u52a9\u8b66\u65b9\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u88ab\u4e24\u540d\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e24\u540d\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u6301\u5200\u52ab\u6301\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u4e09\u540d\u5973\u6027\u5230\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50Kent\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u572814\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6e\u5978\uff0c\u62a2\u52ab\u548c\u6bb4\u6253\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u540d\u5973\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u88ab\u8feb\u5bf9\u5f7c\u6b64\u5b9e\u65bd\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u540d\u5973\u6027\u88ab\u4e24\u540d\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u8f6e\u5978\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u673a\u7f18\u5de7\u5408\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e09\u540d\u5973\u6027\u4fa5\u5e78\u5f97\u4ee5\u9003\u547d(\u4ece\u72af\u7f6a\u7edf\u8ba1\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d3b\u547d\u6982\u7387\u5c0f\u4e8e17%)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u540d\u5973\u6027\u5411\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8b66\u65b9\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1. 6\u70b923\u5206\u7684\u62a5\u6848\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\uff1b2. \u5de1\u8b66\u672a\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u6807\u51c6\u8c03\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1b3. 6\u70b942\u5206\u7684\u62a5\u8b66\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u65e0\u89c6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u8054\u90a6\u4e0b\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u5ba3\u5e03\u6b64\u6848\u6d41\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e88\u53d7\u7406\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u662f: \u8b66\u65b9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u662f\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u8b66\u65b9\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5177\u4f53\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\uff1a\u201d[t]he duty to provide public services is owed to the public at large, and, absent a special relationship between the police and an individual, no specific legal duty exists.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u540d\u5973\u6027\u4e0d\u670d\uff0c\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5230\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7279\u533a\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u5ead\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u5ead7\u540d\u6cd5\u5b98\u8ba8\u8bba\u540e\uff0c\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7279\u533a\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u5ead\u57281981\u5e74\u4ee54:3\u7684\u7968\u6570\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0b\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5224\u51b3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u672c\u6848\u4e0a\u8bc9\u4e0d\u4e88\u53d7\u7406(\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u6001\u5ea6)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u5ead\u662f\u8054\u90a6\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6cd5\u5ead\uff0c\u5176\u6848\u4f8b\u5ba3\u5224\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u7f8e\u56fd(\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5de1\u56de\u6cd5\u5ead\uff0c\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u6570\u5dde)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6848\u9707\u52a8\u5168\u7f8e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6b64\u7f8e\u56fd\u5224\u4f8b\u6cd5\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u8b66\u65b9\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u516c\u6c11\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u5148\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u7f8e\u5404\u5dde\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u59cb\u5168\u9762\u4e0b\u653e\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u536b\u6743\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u84dd\u5dde\u8fd8\u662f\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7684\u7ea2\u5dde\uff0c\u81ea\u536b\u6743\u548c\u516c\u5f00\u6301\u67aa\u6743\u5f00\u59cb\u5168\u9762\u653e\u5f00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5730\u81ea\u536b(stand your ground) \u57ce\u5821\u6cd5\u6848(castle law)\u5f00\u59cb\u5168\u9762\u53d6\u4ee3\u5f3a\u5236\u64a4\u9000(duty of retreat) \uff0c\u800c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u9690\u853d\/\u516c\u5f00\u6301\u67aa\u4e5f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u653e\u5f00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8282\u8282\u8d25\u9000\uff0c\u63a7\u67aa\u4eba\u58eb\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf91981\u5e74\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u4e88\u53d7\u7406\u7684\u8868\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u8868\u6001\uff0c\u5219\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e0b\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u7ffb\u76d8\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6ca1\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u591a\u7b49\u30022005\u5e74\u77f3\u57ce\u9547\u5188\u8428\u96f7\u65af\u6848 (Castle Rock v. Gonzales, 545 U.S. 748 (2005))\u7ed9\u4e86\u5176\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u51fb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u77f3\u57ce\u9547\u5188\u8428\u96f7\u65af\u6848\u4ef6<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u6bd4\u8d77\u4e0a\u9762\u6848\u5b50\u7684\u8dcc\u5b95\u8d77\u4f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u5b50\u5341\u5206\u76f4\u63a5\u4e86\u5f53\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5dde\u77f3\u57ce\u9547\u5c45\u6c11Jessica Lenahan-Gonzales\u548c\u4ed6\u4e08\u592bSimon\u57281999\u5e74\u529e\u7406\u79bb\u5a5a\u624b\u7eed\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u4e08\u592b\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u975e\u6cd5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u8bd5\u56fe\u63a7\u5236\u5979\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u8eab\u5b89\u5168\uff0cJessica \u5411\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e8e1999\u5e746\u67084\u65e5\u7533\u8bf7\u4e86\u7981\u6b62\u4ee4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u5ead\u7981\u6b62\u4ee4\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u5408\u6cd5\u63a2\u89c6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cSimon\u5fc5\u987b\u79bbJessica\u548c\u5979\u56db\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50100\u7801\u4ee5\u5916(\u5927\u698291\u7c73)<\/span>(\u5176\u4e2d\u513f\u5b50 Jesse\u4e0d\u662fSimon\u4eb2\u751f\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e09\u540d\u5973\u513fRebecca, Katherine\u548c Leslie\u662f)\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

6\u670822\u65e5\u4e0b\u53485\u70b915\u5206\uff0cSimon \u7a81\u7136\u95ef\u5165\u5e76\u52ab\u6301\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u5973\u513f\u3002\u4e8e\u662fJessica \u5728\u5f53\u65e5\u665a7\u70b930\u5206\u30018\u70b930\u5206\u300110\u70b910\u5206\u548c23\u65e5\u51cc\u66680\u70b915\u5206\u5c61\u6b21\u62a5\u8b66\uff0c\u5e76\u4eb2\u81ea\u572823\u65e5\u51cc\u66680\u70b940\u5206\u5230\u8b66\u5c40\u62a5\u8b66\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5979\u539f\u6765\u66fe\u7ecf\u5f88\u5584\u826f\u5730\u5141\u8bb8Simon\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u63a2\u89c6\u8fc7\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u51cc\u66683\u70b920\u5206\uff0cSimon\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u77f3\u57ce\u9547\u8b66\u5c40\u95e8\u53e3\uff0c\u643a\u5e26\u67aa\u652f\u6765\u8ffd\u6740Jessica\u5e76\u4e3b\u52a8\u5411\u8b66\u5bdf\u5f00\u706b\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4ea4\u706b\u4e2d\u4ed6\u5be1\u4e0d\u654c\u4f17\u5730\u88ab\u8b66\u5bdf\u4e71\u67aa\u6253\u6b7b\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8f66\u91cc\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e09\u540d\u5973\u5b69\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u533b\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u6070\u6070\u662f\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u8b66\u5c40\u4e4b\u524d\u6740\u6b7b\u4e86\u5979\u4eec\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u60b2\u75db\u6b32\u7edd\u7684Jessica\u5c06\u77f3\u57ce\u9547\u8b66\u65b9\u548c\u4e0e\u5979\u4ea4\u8c08\u8fc7\u7684\u4e09\u540d\u8b66\u5b98\u544a\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5ead\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8b66\u65b9\u201c\u672a\u80fd\u9002\u5f53\u5730\u6267\u884c\u5bf9\u9650\u5236\u4ee4\u4fb5\u6743\u6295\u8bc9\u4f5c\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5730\u533a\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u540e\u6839\u636e1981\u5e74\u6848\u4ef6\u5224\u51b3\u5148\u4f8b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6b64\u6848\u4e0d\u4e88\u8d77\u8bc9\u7684\u52a8\u8bae\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6279\u51c6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6124\u6012\u7684Jessica\u968f\u5373\u4e0a\u8bc9\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5dde\u4e39\u4f5b\u5e02\u7b2c\u5341\u5de1\u56de\u6cd5\u5ead\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u540e\u9a73\u56de\u4e86Jessica\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u6027\u6b63\u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u6c42(\u5373\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u4e49\u5224\u65ad)\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u8ba4\u4e09\u540d\u8b66\u5b98\u6709\u804c\u4e1a\u8c41\u514d\u6743<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u8d77\u8bc9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5de1\u56de\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u77f3\u57ce\u9547\u8b66\u65b9\u5bf9\u7981\u6b62\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u6709\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64Jessica\u53ef\u4ee5\u90e8\u5206\u80dc\u8bc9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u5de1\u56de\u6cd5\u9662\u5168\u4f53\u6cd5\u5b98\u590d\u5ba1\u540e\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/span>\u56e0\u6b64\u77f3\u57ce\u9547\u8b66\u65b9\u5bf9\u4e09\u540d\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6b7b\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c<\/span>\u77f3\u57ce\u9547\u8b66\u65b9\u4e0d\u670d\uff0c\u53cd\u5411\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

2005\u5e746\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u4ee58\u6bd41\u7684\u60ac\u6b8a\u6bd4\u5206\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u7b2c\u5341\u5de1\u56de\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u5e76\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u5730\u533a\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5224\u51b3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u6cd5\u5b98\u5b89\u4e1c\u5b81\u00b7\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\u00b7\u65af\u5361\u5229\u4e9a\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u591a\u6570\u610f\u89c1\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a<\/span>\u7981\u6b62\u4ee4\u662f\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u679c\u4fb5\u72af\u540e\u8981\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u57fa\u7840\u5728\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u7834\u574f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u8b66\u65b9\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u7981\u6b62\u4ee4\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u9014\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u5728\u7981\u6b62\u4ee4\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u540e\u628a\u5bf9\u65b9\u7ef3\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6cd5\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8eJesscia\u548c\u8b66\u65b9\u5728\u53d1\u73b0Simon\u6740\u6b7b\u5973\u5b69\u5c38\u4f53\u524d\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7981\u6b62\u4ee4\u7684\u7834\u574f\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c<\/span>\u6240\u4ee5\u8b66\u5bdf\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u53bb\u7ba1\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005Simon\u5df2\u6b7b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ffd\u8d23\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u5728\u7834\u574f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7981\u6b62\u4ee4\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8d22\u4ea7\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u8ba4\u5012\u9709\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/span>\u7981\u67aa\u5f7b\u5e95\u5931\u8d25<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u201c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u8b66\u5bdf\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u4e0d\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u540d\u516c\u6c11\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u516c\u5171\u8d23\u4efb\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8d23\u4efb\u201d(the police do not owe a specific duty to provide police services to citizens based\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u5982\u679c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u662f\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u5224\u65ad\u5265\u593a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u516c\u6c11\u53d7\u5230\u4fb5\u5bb3\u65f6\u5177\u4f53\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u8c41\u514d\u3002\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u53eb\u505a\u6267\u6cd5(law enforcement) \uff0c\u5373\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7834\u574f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u540e\u7684\u8ffd\u8bc9\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u5219\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5965\u5170\u591a\u6848\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5728\u51f6\u72af\u6570\u76ee\u4e0d\u660e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5965\u5170\u591a\u8b66\u65b9\u7b49\u4e863\u4e2a\u591a\u5c0f\u65f6\u624d\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u9020\u6210\u767e\u4f59\u4eba\u4f24\u4ea1\uff0c\u800c\u51f6\u72af\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8005\u662f\u88ab\u51f6\u72af\u8fd8\u662f\u8b66\u5bdf\u6253\u6b7b\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u662f\u6d3b\u8be5\uff0c<\/span><\/strong>\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6267\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u9644\u5c5e\u4f24\u5bb3(collateral damage)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u572805\u5e74\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u4f8b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7981\u67aa\u7fa4\u4f53\u5f7b\u5e95\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u968f\u77402013\u5e74\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u7981\u6b62\u516c\u6c11\u516c\u5f00\/\u9690\u853d\u6301\u67aa\u5dde\u2014\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a(\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u5927\u7edf\u9886<\/span>\u7684\u6545\u4e61)\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u6ca6\u9677\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u5dde\u7981\u6b62\u516c\u6c11\u516c\u5f00\/\u9690\u853d\u6301\u67aa\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u536b\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u622a\u6b622016\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u67aa\u652f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5dde(\u4e0d\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u8bc1\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u516c\u5f00\/\u9690\u853d\u6301\u67aa)\u670910\u4e2a\uff0c\u8d44\u8d28\u5408\u683c\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u67aa\u5dde\u670932\u4e2a\uff0c\u9650\u67aa\u5dde8\u4e2a\uff0c\u7981\u67aa\u5dde\u4e3a0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u62e5\u67aa\u6d3eVS\u7981\u67aa\u6d3e\u4e3a42:8\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d771980\u5e74\u76844:48\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u9006\u8f6c\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u5b8c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u540e\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u611f\u89c9\uff1f\u5443\uff0c\u5929\u5929\u5439\u5618\u7f8e\u56fd\u5982\u540c\u5929\u5802\u7684\u516c\u77e5\u53ef\u66fe\u544a\u8bc9\u8fc7\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u7cfb\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u5b89\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5e38\u8bc6\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u536b\u6743\u4e0b\u653e\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u67aa\u652f\u6cdb\u6ee5\uff0c\u67aa\u652f\u6cdb\u6ee5\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u62c5\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u7684\u81ea\u536b\u6743<\/span><\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u770b\u770b\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6652\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u7269\u54c1\u56fe\uff0c\u624b\u67aa\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u5fc5\u5907\u4e4b\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u539f\u521b<\/p>\n

\n

4\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u9884\u9632\u72af\u7f6a \u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u6c11<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u6743\u529b\u5927\u5f97\u60ca\u4eba\u800c\u8d23\u4efb\u5c0f\u5f97\u5413\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ed6\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u53ef\u4ee5\u5265\u593a\u67d0\u4e2a\u516c\u6c11\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u5728\u516c\u6c11\u751f\u547d\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\u65f6\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u53ea\u6709\u4e8b\u540e\u6293\u6355\u8fdd\u6cd5\u8005\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u5219\u6709\u201c\u9884\u9632\u72af\u7f6a\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bb2\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53bb\u5e7412\u6708\u6211\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff08\u53bb\u5e744\u5c81\uff09\u5728\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5c06\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69\uff085\u5c81\uff09\u649e\u5230\u95e8\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69\u7684\u8138\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u6de4\u9752\uff0c\u5e26\u5230\u533b\u9662\u68c0\u67e5\u786e\u8ba4\u65e0\u4e8b\uff08\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u62a5\u9500\u4e86\u68c0\u67e5\u533b\u836f\u8d39\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e24\u6b21\u5411\u5bf9\u65b9\u5bb6\u957f\u9053\u6b49\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

6\u6708\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5bb6\u957f\uff08\u7236\u4eb2\uff09\u627e\u5230\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u79f0\u5b69\u5b50\u76ae\u4e0b\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6709\u65ad\u88c2\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6062\u590d\uff08\u8138\u4e0a\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8d54\u507f10\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\uff08\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u5927\u578b\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u65b9\u53bb\u505a\u4f24\u60c5\u9274\u5b9a\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d54\u507f\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5bb6\u957f\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f24\u60c5\u65e0\u6cd5\u9274\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u8868\u793a\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u9274\u5b9a\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d54\u507f\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u65b9\u8d70\u53f8\u6cd5\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u8d70\u53f8\u6cd5\u9014\u5f84\u53ea\u5e0c\u671b\u79c1\u4e0b\u89e3\u51b3\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u4ef7\u8fd8\u662f10\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u51e0\u7ecf\u4ea4\u6d89\u65e0\u679c\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5bb6\u957f\u5728\u6211\u59bb\u5b50\u5de5\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d\uff08\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\uff09\u627e\u5230\u6211\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u63d0\u51fa10\u4e07\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u59bb\u5b50\u660e\u786e\u544a\u77e5\u5bf9\u65b9\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u957f\u7684\u76d1\u62a4\u8d23\u4efb\u4e5f\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bc9\u6c42\u5e94\u8be5\u627e\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u4ea4\u6d89\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u8d54\u507f\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u65b9\u53bb\u505a\u4f24\u60c5\u9274\u5b9a\u5e76\u8d70\u53f8\u6cd5\u9014\u5f84\u89e3\u51b3\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u957f\u4e5f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u8d77\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u957f\u4e0e\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u65b9\u5bb6\u957f\u4e00\u76f4\u80e1\u6405\u86ee\u7f20\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u53bb\u505a\u4f24\u60c5\u9274\u5b9a\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u613f\u8d70\u53f8\u6cd5\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5a01\u80c1\u6211\u59bb\u5b50\u8bf4\u9053\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n

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110\u8ba9\u6211\u7b49\u5f85\u8f96\u533a\u6d3e\u51fa\u6240\u4e0e\u6211\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c5\u5206\u949f\u540e\uff0c\u8f96\u533a\u6d3e\u51fa\u6240\u4e00\u4f4d\u8b66\u5b98\u7ed9\u6211\u6253\u6765\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u95ee\u6e05\u4e8b\u60c5\u7ecf\u8fc7\u540e\u8ba9\u6211\u7b49\u5f85\u4ed6\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u90a3\u4f4d\u8b66\u5b98\u518d\u6b21\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u544a\u77e5\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e00\u4e0b2005\u5e74\u77f3\u57ce\u9547\u5188\u8428\u96f7\u65af\u6848\u90a3\u4f4d\u53ef\u601c\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2Jessica\u62a5\u8b66\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u906d\u9047\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u611f\u89c9\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n
\n
\n

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\u5168\u56fd\u6709\u4e0a\u4ebf\u4e2a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7ec4\u6210\u5929\u7f51\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9996\u5148\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u201c\u5929\u7f51\u201d\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\u79d1\u6280\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\uff0c2017\u5e74\u667a\u80fd\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc72000\u4e07\u4e2a\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u67d0\u4eba\u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408\u4f24\u4eba\u540e\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u76f4\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4ed6\u7684\u53bb\u5411\u76f4\u5230\u843d\u811a\u5730\u7136\u540e\u5b9e\u65bd\u6293\u6355\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u884c\u51f6\u8005\u88ab\u6293\u6355\u540e\uff0c\u5e55\u540e\u7684\u4eba\u8fd8\u9003\u5f97\u6389\uff1f\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u6ef4\u6ef4\u6740\u4eba\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

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\"\u539f\u521b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4eac\u534e\u65f6\u62a5\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u539f\u521b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6cd5\u5236\u7f51\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8b66\u5bdf\u4e0d\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u8fd9\u4e48\u5413\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u9884\u9632\u72af\u7f6a+\u4fdd\u62a4\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u5929\u5927\u4e49\u52a1\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\u539f\u521b<\/p>\n

2016\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6bcf10\u4e07\u4eba\u51f6\u6740\u6848\u4ef6\u6bd4\u7387\u4e3a0.62\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f4e\u4e8e\u745e\u58eb\uff0c\u540c\u671f\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u63a5\u8fd15\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\u539f\u521b<\/p>\n

\u5168\u7403\u8c0b\u6740\u7387\u5730\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n

2016\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u6267\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fb\u6bd9900\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d90\u591a\u4eba\u624b\u65e0\u5bf8\u94c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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2017\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u8b66\u5bdf\u56e0\u516c\u727a\u7272361\u4eba\uff0c\u8f85\u8b66\u56e0\u516c\u727a\u7272126\u4eba\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8b66\u5bdf+\u8f85\u8b66\u56e0\u516c\u53d7\u4f24+\u81f4\u6b8b6000\u591a\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c81\u6708\u9759\u597d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u4eba\u66ff\u4f60\u8d1f\u91cd\u524d\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\n

\u6309\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7981\u67aa\u8d44\u6599\u6458\u5f55\u81ea\u77e5\u4e4e\u5218\u7fd4\u7199\u7f16\u8f91\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7981\u67aa\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u96be\u300b\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u8f7b\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u8d1f\u62c5\u5220\u53bb\u7e41\u7410\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u81f4\u8c22\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb<\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1<\/span>.\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u9a9a\u4e71\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
2.\u6ef4\u6ef4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u95e8<\/span><\/section>\n

3.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b63\u4e00\u5929\u5929\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u539f\u521b<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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