{"id":33735,"date":"2020-07-22T20:22:15","date_gmt":"2020-07-22T12:22:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=33735"},"modified":"2022-04-26T20:56:31","modified_gmt":"2022-04-26T12:56:31","slug":"anaconda%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=33735","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Anaconda\u6765\u642dpython\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u8bb0\u5f55"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u6362\u65b0\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684python\u73af\u5883\u662f2.7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728python\u90fd3.8\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u8981\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u51c6\u59072.7\u4e0e3.8\u540c\u65f6\u4e0a\u3002\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u6765\u505a\u591a\u7248\u672cpython\u5e76\u5b58\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u5927\u540d\u9f0e\u9f0e\u7684anaconda\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ca\u77e5\u8bc6\u5907\u5fd8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anaconda\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.anaconda.com\/\">https:\/\/www.anaconda.com\/<\/a>\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6377\u83b7\u53d6\u5305\u4e14\u5bf9\u5305\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u672c\u3002Anaconda\u5305\u542b\u4e86conda\u3001Python\u5728\u5185\u7684\u8d85\u8fc7180\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u5305\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>conda search --full-name &lt;package_full_name><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>Anaconda \u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9 Python \u7684\u4e24\u5927\u75db\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0cWindows \u5e73\u53f0\u5b89\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5305\u7ecf\u5e38\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u573a\u666f\u5f97\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u7c7b\u4f3c Virtualenv\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u591a\u7248\u672cPython\u5e76\u5b58\u3001\u5207\u6362\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anaconda \u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5730\u5740\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u7528 conda \u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u5f88\u6162\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u6709\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u3002\u4fee\u6539 ~\/.condarc (Linux\/Mac) \u6216 C:\\Users\\\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u540d.condarc (Windows) \u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>channels:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/anaconda\/pkgs\/free\/<\/li><li>defaults<br> show_channel_urls: true<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528conda\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u6162\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528pip\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u628a pip \u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u4e5f\u6539\u6210\u56fd\u5185\u7684\uff0c\u8c46\u74e3\u6e90\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f83\u5feb\u3002\u4fee\u6539 ~\/.pip\/pip.conf (Linux\/Mac) \u6216 C:\\Users\\\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u540d\\pip\\pip.ini (Windows) \u914d\u7f6e(\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u81ea\u5df1\u5efa)\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[global]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>trusted-host =  pypi.douban.com<br> index-url = http:\/\/pypi.douban.com\/simple<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>pip \u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\npip install jinja2==2.7<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>#\u5347\u7ea7conda\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684python\u7248\u672c\nconda update conda\nconda update anaconda\nconda update python\n\n#\u9a8c\u8bc1conda\u5df2\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\nconda --version\n\n#\u66f4\u65b0conda\u81f3\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\nconda update conda\n\n#\u67e5\u770bconda\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fe1\u606f\nconda --help\n\n#\u5378\u8f7dconda\n\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u5220\u9664\u7a0b\u5e8f\n\nconda create -n py36 python=3.6 \n\n#\u5207\u6362\u73af\u5883\nactivate &lt;env_name>\n\n#\u9000\u51fa\u73af\u5883\ndeactivate\n\n#\u663e\u793a\u5df2\u521b\u5efa\u73af\u5883\nconda env list\nconda info --envs\n\n#\u590d\u5236\u73af\u5883\nconda create --name &lt;new_env_name> --clone &lt;copied_env_name>\n\n#\u5220\u9664\u73af\u5883\nconda remove --name &lt;env_name> --all\n\n#\u7cbe\u786e\u67e5\u627e\nconda search --full-name &lt;package_full_name>\n\n#\u6a21\u7cca\u641c\u7d22\nconda search &lt;text>\n\n#\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u4fe1\u606f\nconda list\n\n#\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\nconda install --name &lt;env_name> &lt;package_name>\n\n#\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\nconda install &lt;package_name>\n\n#\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff08pip\u53ea\u662f\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528pip\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u518d\u4f7f\u7528pip\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff09\npip install &lt;package_name>\n\n#\u5378\u8f7d\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5305\nconda remove --name &lt;env_name> &lt;package_name>\n\n#\u5378\u8f7d\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5305\nconda remove &lt;package_name>\n\n# \u66f4\u65b0\u6240\u6709\u5305\nconda update --all\nconda upgrade --all\n\n#\u66f4\u65b0\u6307\u5b9a\u5305\nconda update &lt;package_name>\nconda upgrade &lt;package_name>\n\n#\u5bfc\u51fa\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\nconda env export > environment.yml\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6362\u65b0\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684python\u73af\u5883\u662f2.7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728python\u90fd3.8\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u8981\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u51c6\u59072.7\u4e0e3.8 &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=33735\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u201c\u4f7f\u7528Anaconda\u6765\u642dpython\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u8bb0\u5f55\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[765,8],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33735"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33735"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102222,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33735\/revisions\/102222"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}