{"id":103576,"date":"2022-05-12T19:15:58","date_gmt":"2022-05-12T11:15:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=103576"},"modified":"2022-05-12T19:16:51","modified_gmt":"2022-05-12T11:16:51","slug":"92f3ea1601","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=103576","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0a\u6d77\u75ab\u60c5\u63a5\u8fd1\u89e6\u5e95\uff0c\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u5c06\u81f3"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<p>5\u670810\u65e5\uff0c<strong><em>Nature Medicine<\/em><\/strong>\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u9662\u4f59\u5b8f\u6770\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5efa\u6a21\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff08<span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e743\u6708\u63d0\u4ea4<\/strong><\/span>\uff09\u3002<span style=\"color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0em;\">\u8be5\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><span style=\"color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0em;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 17px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0em;\">\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u975e\u836f\u7269\u5e72\u9884\uff08NPI\uff09\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u57282022\u5e743\u6708\u51fa\u73b020\u540dOmicron\u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u57286\u4e2a\u6708\u6a21\u62df\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u51fa\u73b0\uff1a1.122\u4ebf\u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff0c510\u4e07\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\uff0c270\u4e07ICU\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea6155\u4e07\u4eba\u75c5\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 17px; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0em;\">ICU\u5e8a\u4f4d\u9700\u6c42\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\uff08100\u4e07\uff09\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\u73b0\u6709ICU\u5e8a\u4f4d\u603b\u91cf\u768415.6\u500d\uff0c\u4e14ICU\u5e8a\u4f4d\u77ed\u7f3a\u671f\u5c06\u6301\u7eed44\u5929\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u6709\u591a\u9879\u5047\u8bbe\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\u9700\u6bcf\u5929\u5b9e\u73b0500\u4e07\u5242\u706d\u6d3b\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\uff1b90%\u5b8c\u6210\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f1a\u57286\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u63a5\u53d7\u52a0\u5f3a\u9488\u3002\uff08\u8fd9\u4e24\u9879\u5047\u8bbe\u524d\u63d0\u81f3\u4eca\u4e5f\u672a\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u504f\u4e8e\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\uff09\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u533b\u7597\u6324\u5151\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6b21\u751f\u707e\u5bb3\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u672a\u6d89\u53ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><span style=\"color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0em;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><span style=\"color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0em;\">\u8be5\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u91c7\u53d6\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u3001\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7597\u6216NPI\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u51fa\u884c\u9650\u5236\u7b49\uff09\u5355\u4e00\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u75c5\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u964d\u81f3\u6d41\u611f\u6c34\u5e73\u6216\u907f\u514dICU\u6324\u5151\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u540c\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u9879\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u8017\u7aed\u6216ICU\u6324\u5151\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><span style=\"color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 1px; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0em;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; margin-bottom: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; margin-bottom: 0em; color: #007aaa; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong>\u4e01\u9999\u56ed<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; margin-bottom: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u4e3b\u8981\u8bd1\u6587\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; margin-bottom: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u300a<\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; margin-bottom: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u590d\u65e6\u516c\u536b\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd Omicron \u6d41\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u9884\u6d4b\u300b<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; margin-bottom: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\uff1b\u5168\u6587\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/span><span style=\"visibility: visible; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; margin-bottom: 0em; color: #000000; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41591-022-01855-7<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; margin-bottom: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u6765\u81ea\uff1a\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u91cd\u5927\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u3001\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u534e\u5c71\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u79d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4efd\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8054\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u88ab\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u6784\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u8def\u900f\u793e\u57285\u670811\u65e5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u62a5\u9053\uff1a<span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u300a<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u82e5\u820d\u5f03\u6e05\u96f6\u653f\u7b56\u6050\u9762\u4e34\u903e150\u4e07\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u300b<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f88\u662f\u611f\u6168\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6574\u4e2a2022\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u201c\u6e05\u96f6\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5171\u5b58\u201d\u4e00\u76f4\u4e89\u6267\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u5173\u952e\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u9632\u75ab\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u8fbe\u6210\u5341\u5206\u66f2\u6298\u3002\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u7684\u5904\u7f6e\u5e76\u975e\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u516c\u5171\u7ba1\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65bd\u884c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6709\u8d56\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u8fbe\u6210\u3002\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u81ea\u4e0a\u6d77\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u57283\u6708\u4efd\u65f6\u5c31\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7ec6\u81f4\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e14\u4ee4\u5f53\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u77e5\u6653\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u6301\u6709\u653e\u5f00\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u8206\u8bba\u5728\u6700\u521d\u5c31\u6495\u88c2\u6210\u4e24\u6d3e\uff1b\u7f51\u7edc\u8206\u8bba\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u7ba1\u63a7\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u8d28\u7591\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u5f53\u653e\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u8206\u8bba\u6495\u88c2\u540e\u679c\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u66f4\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u66fe\u7ecf\u652f\u6301\u653e\u5f00\u7684\u4eba\u4eca\u5929\u5185\u5fc3\u53ea\u80fd\u4e0d\u60c5\u613f\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u96be\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u53bb\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u516c\u4f17\u4e89\u8bba\u4e0e\u6279\u5224\u4e60\u60ef\u5f62\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u601d\u8003\u4e0e\u8ba8\u8bba\u5c31\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u892a\u8272<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6253\u7740\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684\u65d7\u53f7\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u4e0d\u4e89\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u9762\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u8981\u82b1\u8bb8\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u5199\u4f5c\u4e0a\u6d77\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6240\u5728\uff1a\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u6495\u88c2\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u50cf\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u552f\u5176\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u8206\u8bba\u66f4\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53bb\u52a0\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u57284\u6708\u521d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5e94\u5f53\u4ee5\u201c\u9632\u75ab\u56db\u8981\u7d20\u201d\uff08\u75ab\u82d7\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3001\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u7387\u3001\u6709\u6548\u836f\u54c1\u50a8\u5907\u548c\u75c5\u5e8a\u6570\u91cf\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u9632\u75ab\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u5f53\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u6839\u636e\uff08<span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u300a<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u6e05\u96f6\u8fd8\u662f\u8eba\u5e73<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u300b<\/strong><\/span>\u3001<span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u300a<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u73cd\u60dc\u7528\u5de8\u5927\u9632\u75ab\u6210\u672c\u6362\u6765\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u300b<\/strong><\/span>\uff09<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u9632\u75ab\u673a\u6784\u540e\u6765\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4e0e\u8868\u8ff0\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u7a0d\u52a0\u601d\u8003\u5c31\u53ef\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u75c5\u5e8a\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662fICU\u75c5\u5e8a\uff09\u6570\u91cf\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u969c\u788d\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u57f9\u517b\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u58eb\u9700\u8981\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u6761\u4ef6\u96be\u4ee5\u77ed\u671f\u6539\u5584\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u548c\u6709\u6548\u836f\u7269\u50a8\u5907\u65b9\u9762\u4e0b\u529f\u592b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u4e0a\u6d77\u75ab\u60c5\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u8fd1\u89e6\u5e95\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7b49\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u75ab\u60c5\u7ba1\u63a7\u4e5f\u5c06\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u55c5\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u76fc\u671b\u5b98\u65b9\u50cf\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u90a3\u6837\u80fd\u591f\u660e\u786e\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9010\u6b65\u653e\u5f00\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u3002\u7406\u667a\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u7ba1\u63a7\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5728\u4e3a\u201c\u9632\u75ab\u56db\u8981\u7d20\u201d\u7684\u8fbe\u6210\u4e89\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u80fd\u5426\u653e\u5f00\u6700\u7ec8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u50cf\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e0a\u6d77\u56e2\u961f\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u53bb\u505a\u3002<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b98\u65b9\u6b64\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u660e\u786e\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u653e\u5f00\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u3002<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8db3\u591f\u5173\u5fc3\u4e1a\u5185\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5bf9\u75c5\u6bd2\u53d8\u5f02\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e89\u8bba\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u603b\u4f53\u504f\u4e8e\u4e50\u89c2\u3002\u5bc4\u5e0c\u671b\u4e8e\u5b98\u65b9\u660e\u786e\u75ab\u82d7\u6216\u8005\u836f\u7269\u50a8\u5907\u8fbe\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u91cf\u7ea7\u540e\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u5ba3\u5e03\u653e\u5f00\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u3002<\/span><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u9632\u75ab\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u627f\u53d7\u5ea6\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u5728\u75c5\u6bd2\u53d8\u5f02\u4e0d\u4f1a\u66f4\u7cdf\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u75ab\u82d7\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3001\u63a5\u79cd\u7387\u548c\u6709\u6548\u836f\u7269\u50a8\u5907\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u9488\u5bf9Omicron\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u75ab\u82d7\u65b9\u9762\u4e3b\u8981\u9700\u8981\u89c2\u5bdf\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\uff08\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u75c5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7fa4\u4f53\uff09\u7684\u63a5\u79cd\u7387\u60c5\u51b5\u300260\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/span><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5168\u7a0b\u63a5\u79cd\u8fbe\u523085%\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u9488\u63a5\u79cd\u8fbe\u523080%\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u622a\u81f35\u67086\u65e5\uff0c60\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5168\u7a0b\u63a5\u79cd\u8fbe\u523081.67%\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u9488\u63a5\u79cd\u8fbe\u523061.48%\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u948880%\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u671b\u5728\u534a\u5e74\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u540e\u7eed\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u7ec6\u81f4\u8003\u8651\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u5efa\u8bae\u5c3d\u5feb\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9a\u671f\u62ab\u9732\u5404\u7701\u3001\u5e0260\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5206\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\uff09\u7684\u63a5\u79cd\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u7279\u5b9a\u63a5\u79cd\u7387\u7684\u8fbe\u6210\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u8981\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\uff1a1\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u53d8\u5f02\u4ecd\u5728\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6bd4Omicron\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u9ad825%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u5f02\u682a\u6b63\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6d41\u884c\u6bd2\u682a\uff1b2\u3001\u5728\u4eba\u53e3\u57fa\u6570\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c0f\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u672a\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u63a5\u79cd\uff0c\u603b\u4eba\u6570\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c11\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5feb\u901f\u9632\u75ab\u7b56\u7565\u88ab\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4ecd\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u7ecf\u5e38\u95ee\u53ca\u7684\u662f\u5426\u6709Plan B\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0e\u6709\u6548\u836f\u7269\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u9488\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u91cd\u75c7\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u836f\u7269\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u800c\u8a00\u4e3b\u8981\u662fpaxlovid\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u91cd\u75c7\u7387\u3001\u7f29\u77ed\u8f6c\u9634\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4eca\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u6bd4\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u523018.7%\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u75c5\u5e8a\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5728\u75ab\u82d7\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u79cd\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u6709\u6548\u836f\u7269\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u8fbe\u5230\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u768410%\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6570\u5b57<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u662f\u5bf9\u75c5\u5e8a\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u75c5\u5e8a\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5f25\u8865\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u836f\u7269\u50a8\u5907\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u7ec8\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u76f8\u8f83\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e05\u6670\u7684\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u50a8\u5907\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\u5c1a\u5f85\u660e\u786e\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u9632\u75ab\u51b3\u7b56\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u660e\u786e\u540e\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u89e3\u3002\u5c31\u6b64\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ece\u76ee\u524d\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u81f3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u76ee\u6807\u8fbe\u6210\u7684<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u671f\u95f4\u89c6\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u201c\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u201d<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b98\u65b9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u5e03\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5b8c\u5584\u73b0\u6709\u9632\u75ab\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5728\u4e3a\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u548c\u836f\u7269\u50a8\u5907\u4e89\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c3d\u5feb\u6062\u590d\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u8f6c\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e38\u6001\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u4ee5\u7701\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7701\u5185\u9632\u75ab\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e92\u4efb\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7701\u5185\u6709\u5e8f\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u4e92\u4efb\u65b9\u9762\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7701\u5185\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3\u3001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8de8\u7701\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5e94\u5f53\u7edf\u4e00\u5404\u7701\u98ce\u9669\u5224\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5728\u6838\u9178\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u5e8f\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4\u3001\u5bf9\u7269\u6d41\u884c\u4e1a\u505a\u7279\u522b\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u95ed\u73af\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5bf9\u7269\u6d41\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4fdd\u969c\u5168\u56fd\u7269\u6d41\u7684\u7545\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u76f8\u4fe1\u5404\u7701\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u63aa\u65bd\u4f1a\u9646\u7eed\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6267\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e9b\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u59cb\u5206\u6790\u6838\u9178\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u6d4b\u7b97\u7684\u6570\u636e\u603b\u4f53\u90fd\u662f\u504f\u5927\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u8d39\u7528\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0b\u8c03\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6df7\u68c0\u5c06\u5360\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9632\u75ab\u6570\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7701\u5185\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4f1a\u5927\u5e45\u8282\u7701\u5404\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u65bd\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6062\u590d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u9650\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0f\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u9632\u75ab\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u6253\u4e0b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u6b64\u800c\u8a00\uff0c<span style=\"color: #007aaa;\"><strong>\u6295\u8d44\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u5e94\u5f53\u8d8b\u4e8e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u660e\u6670\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6c\u81ea\uff1ahttps:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/jb4cwafKCoesY-IatFMwIQ<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>5\u670810\u65e5\uff0cNature Medicine\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u9662\u4f59\u5b8f\u6770\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5efa\u6a21\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff08\u8be5\u7814 &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.zhushiyao.com\/?p=103576\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb<span 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